Synthesis of medicinally interesting polyfluoro ketones via perfluoroalkyl lithium reagents

J Org Chem. 2008 Nov 7;73(21):8623-6. doi: 10.1021/jo801469x. Epub 2008 Oct 10.

Abstract

The addition of (pentafluoroethyl)- and (heptafluoropropyl)lithium to various acyl derivatives was studied. Weinreb and morpholine amides led to polyfluoro ketones in high to quantitative yields in short reaction times. Derivatives of 2-fluorocarboxylic acids may produce 1,1,1,2,2,4-hexafluoro ketones and 1,1,1,2,2,3,3,5-octafluoro ketones. The methodology can provide inhibitors for various lipolytic enzymes, including phospholipase A2.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Enzyme Inhibitors / chemical synthesis
  • Fluorocarbons / chemical synthesis*
  • Fluorocarbons / chemistry
  • Indicators and Reagents
  • Ketones / chemical synthesis*
  • Lithium Compounds / chemistry*
  • Methods
  • Phospholipases / antagonists & inhibitors

Substances

  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Fluorocarbons
  • Indicators and Reagents
  • Ketones
  • Lithium Compounds
  • Phospholipases