Edelfosine induces an apoptotic process in Leishmania infantum that is regulated by the ectopic expression of Bcl-XL and Hrk

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2008 Oct;52(10):3779-82. doi: 10.1128/AAC.01665-07. Epub 2008 Jul 21.

Abstract

The alkyl-lysophospholipids edelfosine and miltefosine induce apoptosis in Leishmania infantum promastigotes. The finding that edelfosine-induced cell death can be regulated by the ectopic expression of the antiapoptotic and proapoptotic members of the Bcl-2 family of proteins Bcl-X(L) and Hrk suggests that this process is similar to apoptosis in eukaryotic cells.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antiprotozoal Agents / pharmacology*
  • Apoptosis / drug effects
  • Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins / genetics
  • Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins / metabolism
  • Leishmania infantum / cytology
  • Leishmania infantum / drug effects*
  • Leishmania infantum / genetics
  • Leishmania infantum / metabolism
  • Membrane Potential, Mitochondrial / drug effects
  • Phospholipid Ethers / pharmacology*
  • Phosphorylcholine / analogs & derivatives
  • Phosphorylcholine / pharmacology
  • Recombinant Proteins / genetics
  • Recombinant Proteins / metabolism
  • Transfection
  • bcl-X Protein / genetics
  • bcl-X Protein / metabolism

Substances

  • Antiprotozoal Agents
  • Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins
  • Phospholipid Ethers
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • bcl-X Protein
  • Phosphorylcholine
  • edelfosine
  • miltefosine