Intrinsic gap of the nu=5/2 fractional quantum Hall state

Phys Rev Lett. 2008 Apr 11;100(14):146803. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.146803. Epub 2008 Apr 10.

Abstract

The fractional quantum Hall effect is observed at low magnetic field where the cyclotron energy is smaller than the Coulomb interaction energy. The nu=5/2 excitation gap at 2.63 T is measured to be 262+/-15 mK, similar to values obtained in samples with twice the electronic density. Examining the role of disorder on the 5/2 state, we find that a large discrepancy remains between theory and experiment for the intrinsic gap extrapolated from the infinite mobility limit. The observation of a 5/2 state in the low-field regime suggests that inclusion of nonperturbative Landau level mixing may be necessary to fully understand the energetics of half-filled fractional quantum Hall liquids.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't