Dissociation of numerosity and duration processing in the left intraparietal sulcus: a transcranial magnetic stimulation study

Cortex. 2008 Apr;44(4):462-9. doi: 10.1016/j.cortex.2007.08.011. Epub 2007 Dec 23.

Abstract

A possible dissociation of duration and numerosity processing was tested in an off-line repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) design. Participants had to compare the numerosity of flashed dot sequences or the duration of single dot displays before and after 15 min of 1 Hz rTMS over one of three sites (the left or right intraparietal sulcus (IPS), or the vertex chosen as a control site). Compared to the control site, performance was only slowed down for the numerosity comparison task after the left IPS stimulation, whereas it was not affected for the duration comparison task for any of the parietal sites. These results show that the parietal area critically involved in numerosity processing is not involved in duration processing, revealing at least one cerebral site where duration and numerosity comparison processes dissociate.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Attention / physiology
  • Concept Formation / physiology*
  • Concept Formation / radiation effects
  • Discrimination, Psychological / physiology*
  • Discrimination, Psychological / radiation effects
  • Female
  • Field Dependence-Independence
  • Functional Laterality / physiology
  • Functional Laterality / radiation effects
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mathematics*
  • Parietal Lobe / physiology*
  • Parietal Lobe / radiation effects
  • Perceptual Masking / physiology*
  • Photic Stimulation
  • Problem Solving / physiology
  • Problem Solving / radiation effects
  • Reference Values
  • Space Perception / physiology
  • Space Perception / radiation effects
  • Time Perception / physiology*
  • Time Perception / radiation effects
  • Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation / methods