Administration of oxaliplatin to a pregnant woman with rectal cancer

Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2009 Jan;63(2):371-3. doi: 10.1007/s00280-008-0731-9. Epub 2008 Mar 21.

Abstract

Purpose: The platinum agent oxaliplatin could be useful in treatment of cancer in pregnant women, but it is fetotoxic in rats and its effect on the human fetus is unknown.

Methods: Oxaliplatin was administered to a 25-year-old pregnant woman with metastatic rectal cancer from 20 to 30 weeks gestational age as part of the mFOLFOX-6 regimen.

Results: The patient gave birth to a healthy girl at 33 weeks gestational age. At follow-up, the 3-year-old child had achieved all appropriate growth and developmental milestones.

Discussion: Oxaliplatin is a component of several modern chemotherapy regimens. This report demonstrates the administration of oxaliplatin in the second and third trimesters of pregnancy without apparent fetal harm.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / administration & dosage
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / adverse effects
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / therapeutic use
  • Chemotherapy, Adjuvant
  • Disease-Free Survival
  • Female
  • Fetal Development / drug effects*
  • Fluorouracil / administration & dosage
  • Fluorouracil / adverse effects
  • Fluorouracil / therapeutic use
  • Humans
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Leucovorin / administration & dosage
  • Leucovorin / adverse effects
  • Leucovorin / therapeutic use
  • Liver Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Liver Neoplasms / secondary
  • Liver Neoplasms / surgery
  • Lymphatic Metastasis
  • Organoplatinum Compounds* / administration & dosage
  • Organoplatinum Compounds* / adverse effects
  • Organoplatinum Compounds* / therapeutic use
  • Oxaliplatin
  • Pregnancy
  • Pregnancy Outcome
  • Pregnancy Trimester, Second
  • Pregnancy Trimester, Third
  • Rectal Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Rectal Neoplasms / pathology
  • Rectal Neoplasms / surgery

Substances

  • Organoplatinum Compounds
  • Oxaliplatin
  • Leucovorin
  • Fluorouracil

Supplementary concepts

  • Folfox protocol