Signet ring-like cells in pituitary adenoma

Pathol Res Pract. 2008;204(3):209-12. doi: 10.1016/j.prp.2007.11.008. Epub 2008 Jan 18.

Abstract

We describe a case of non-functioning pituitary adenoma in a 35-year-old woman with a prior history of fertility problems. The patient had received clomiphen citrate and human chorionic gonadotrophin for 3 years. Histological examination of the tumor revealed signet ring-like cell areas admixed with minor conventional round-polygonal neoplastic cells. The two populations of tumor cells showed strong immunoreactivity for chromogranin and synaptophysin. The clinicopathologic features and diagnostic difficulties of this rare entity are discussed.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adenoma / metabolism
  • Adenoma / pathology*
  • Adenoma / surgery
  • Adult
  • Chorionic Gonadotropin / therapeutic use
  • Chromogranins / metabolism
  • Clomiphene / therapeutic use
  • Female
  • Fertility Agents, Female / therapeutic use
  • Headache / etiology
  • Humans
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • Infertility, Female / drug therapy
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Pituitary Neoplasms / metabolism
  • Pituitary Neoplasms / pathology*
  • Pituitary Neoplasms / surgery
  • Synaptophysin / metabolism
  • Vision Disorders / etiology

Substances

  • Chorionic Gonadotropin
  • Chromogranins
  • Fertility Agents, Female
  • Synaptophysin
  • Clomiphene