Chemical fingerprinting of Hoodia species and related genera: chemical analysis of oxypregnane glycosides using high-performance liquid chromatography with UV detection in Hoodia gordonii

J AOAC Int. 2007 Nov-Dec;90(6):1526-31.

Abstract

Hoodia gordonii, family Asclepiadaceae, is a succulent plant and is traditionally used in southern Africa for its appetite-suppressant properties. A high-performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) method with UV detection for analysis of 11 oxypregnane glycosides from H. gordonii has been developed. The simultaneous analysis of 11 oxypregnane glycosides was achieved with a Phenomenex (Torrance, CA) reversed-phase C18 column using gradient mobile phase of water and acetonitrile, both containing 0.025% trifluoroacetic acid. The developed method was applied to the identification of oxypregnane glycosides in 3 different species of Hoodia and 23 related genera. The HPLC profiles of various plant samples were compared for the presence of oxypregnane glycosides.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Apocynaceae / chemistry*
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
  • Glycosides / analysis
  • Indicators and Reagents
  • Pregnanes / analysis
  • Reference Standards
  • Solutions
  • Species Specificity
  • Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet

Substances

  • Glycosides
  • Indicators and Reagents
  • Pregnanes
  • Solutions