Isolation and characterization of Clostridium perfringens from apparently healthy animals of the Shandong province of China

Dtsch Tierarztl Wochenschr. 2007 Oct;114(10):394-6.

Abstract

In a pilot study the presence and frequency of Clostridium (C.) perfringens was investigated among apparently healthy farm animals in the Shandong province of China. 748 faecal samples were collected from 9 pig-, 4 sheep-, 7 cattle- and 5 rabbit farms. C. perfringens was isolated from 124 samples (16.6%). The isolates were classified into major toxin types by using PCR analysis detecting the genes encoding these toxins. All isolates were identified as C perfringens toxin type A. There are also some reports from different regions in China linking C. perfringens toxin type A strains to gastrointestinal diseases. Therefore further investigations about the epidemiologic role of C perfringens toxin type A strains in the Shandong region are necessary. Currently, cases of enterotoxemia from this region are investigated for the presence of C perfringens.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animal Diseases / epidemiology
  • Animal Diseases / microbiology*
  • Animals
  • Animals, Domestic
  • Cattle
  • China / epidemiology
  • Clostridium Infections / epidemiology
  • Clostridium Infections / microbiology
  • Clostridium Infections / veterinary*
  • Clostridium perfringens / isolation & purification*
  • Pilot Projects
  • Prevalence
  • Rabbits
  • Sheep
  • Swine