Effects of chronic stress on nicotine-induced locomotor activity and corticosterone release in adult and adolescent rats

Addict Biol. 2008 Mar;13(1):63-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1369-1600.2007.00080.x. Epub 2007 Sep 11.

Abstract

We examined nicotine-induced locomotion and increase in corticosterone plasma levels in adolescent and adult animals exposed to chronic restraint stress. Adolescent [postnatal day (P) 28-37] and adult (P60-67) rats were restrained for 2 hours once daily for 7 days. Three days after the last exposure to stress, the animals were challenged with saline or nicotine (0.4 mg/kg subcutaneously). Nicotine-induced locomotion was recorded in an activity cage. Trunk blood samples were collected in a subset of adolescent and adult rats and plasma corticosterone levels were determined by radioimmunoassay. Exposure to stress did not affect the nicotine-induced locomotor- or corticosterone-activating effects in both ages.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Age Factors
  • Animals
  • Arousal / drug effects*
  • Corticosterone / blood*
  • Male
  • Motor Activity / drug effects*
  • Nicotine / pharmacology*
  • Radioimmunoassay
  • Rats
  • Rats, Wistar
  • Restraint, Physical / psychology
  • Stress, Psychological / blood
  • Stress, Psychological / complications*

Substances

  • Nicotine
  • Corticosterone