Cerebrospinal fluid penetration and bacteriostatic activity of linezolid against Enterococcus faecalis in a child with a ventriculoperitoneal shunt infection

Pediatr Neurosurg. 2007;43(5):406-9. doi: 10.1159/000106392.

Abstract

We report a 4-year-old girl with a complicated Enterococcus faecalis ventriculoperitoneal shunt infection who failed vancomycin therapy. We demonstrate linezolid's high CSF penetration and its CSF bacteriostatic activity against E. faecalis. Linezolid may be a good alternative for treatment of ventriculoperitoneal shunt infections in cases of vancomycin-resistant organisms or apparent treatment failures.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Acetamides / pharmacology
  • Acetamides / therapeutic use*
  • Child
  • Enterococcus faecalis / drug effects*
  • Enterococcus faecalis / isolation & purification
  • Female
  • Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections / cerebrospinal fluid*
  • Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections / diagnosis
  • Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections / drug therapy
  • Humans
  • Linezolid
  • Oxazolidinones / pharmacology
  • Oxazolidinones / therapeutic use*
  • Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt / adverse effects*

Substances

  • Acetamides
  • Oxazolidinones
  • Linezolid