Absorption of visible radiation by aerosols in the volcanic plume of mount st. Helens

Science. 1981 Feb 20;211(4484):834-6. doi: 10.1126/science.211.4484.834.

Abstract

Samples of particles from Mount St. Helens were collected in both the stratosphere and troposphere for measurement of the light absorption coefficient. Results indicate that the stratospheric dust had a small but finite absorption coefficient ranging up to 2 x 10(-7) per meter at a wavelength of 0.55 micrometer, which is estimated to yield an albedo for single scatter of 0.98 or greater. Tropospheric results showed similar high values of an albedo for single scatter.