[Effect of mydriasis and accommodation on intraocular pressure and pigment release in patients with the pigment dispersion syndrome]

Klin Oczna. 2007;109(4-6):198-200.
[Article in Polish]

Abstract

Purpose: To determine if mydriasis and accommodation affect intraocular pressure (IOP) and pigment release in patients with the pigment dispersion syndrome (PDS).

Material and methods: Seventeen patients (34 eyes) diagnosed with PDS were included in the study (10 men and 7 women). Tonometry was performed on all patients before, and at 1 and 2 hours after mydriasis and before, and at 1 and 2 hours after sustained reading. The statistical analysis was performed using the paired T-test.

Results: In both tests the differences in intraocular pressure values were not statistically significant. Pigment liberation occurred in 11.8% of patients after mydriasis but was not associated with an increase in IOP.

Conclusion: Accommodation during sustained reading did not cause significant pigment release or an IOP rise.

Publication types

  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Accommodation, Ocular*
  • Adult
  • Exfoliation Syndrome / complications
  • Exfoliation Syndrome / physiopathology*
  • Female
  • Glaucoma, Open-Angle / etiology
  • Glaucoma, Open-Angle / physiopathology*
  • Humans
  • Intraocular Pressure*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Mydriatics / pharmacology
  • Ocular Hypertension / etiology
  • Pupil / drug effects*
  • Tonometry, Ocular
  • Tropicamide / pharmacology

Substances

  • Mydriatics
  • Tropicamide