When is it safe to manually lift a patient?

Am J Nurs. 2007 Aug;107(8):53-8; quiz 59. doi: 10.1097/01.NAJ.0000282296.18688.b1.

Abstract

In 1994 the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) released the Revised NIOSH Lifting Equation-an ergonomics assessment tool that can be used to calculate the recommended weight limit for two-handed manual-lifting tasks. However, NIOSH excluded assessment of patient-handling tasks from the uses of the revised equation, arguing that such tasks involve too many variables. The equation in fact can be used to calculate a recommended weight limit for a limited range of patient-handling tasks in which the patient is cooperative and unlikely to move suddenly during the task. In general, the revised equation yields a recommended 35-lb. maximum weight limit for use in patient-handling tasks. When weight to be lifted exceeds this limit, assistive devices should be used.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Biomechanical Phenomena
  • Body Weight*
  • Ergonomics
  • Guidelines as Topic
  • Humans
  • Lifting* / adverse effects
  • Musculoskeletal Diseases / etiology
  • Musculoskeletal Diseases / prevention & control
  • National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S.
  • Nursing Assessment
  • Nursing Staff / organization & administration
  • Occupational Diseases / etiology
  • Occupational Diseases / prevention & control
  • Occupational Health*
  • Organizational Policy
  • Risk Assessment / organization & administration*
  • Safety Management / organization & administration*
  • United States
  • Work Capacity Evaluation