Orally administered combined regimens for treatment of Mycobacterium ulcerans infection in mice

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2007 Oct;51(10):3737-9. doi: 10.1128/AAC.00730-07. Epub 2007 Jul 30.

Abstract

Eight weeks of treatment with rifampin-streptomycin sterilizes Mycobacterium ulcerans infection in mice. Because the bactericidal activity against M. ulcerans of the combination rifampin-moxifloxacin, rifampin-clarithromycin, or moxifloxacin-clarithromycin was similar to that of rifampin-streptomycin, these combinations might be considered as alternative, orally administered combined regimens for treatment of Buruli ulcer in humans.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Antibiotics, Antitubercular / therapeutic use
  • Aza Compounds / therapeutic use
  • Clarithromycin / therapeutic use
  • Colony Count, Microbial
  • Drug Combinations
  • Female
  • Fluoroquinolones
  • Foot / microbiology
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred BALB C
  • Moxifloxacin
  • Mycobacterium Infections, Nontuberculous / drug therapy*
  • Mycobacterium Infections, Nontuberculous / microbiology
  • Mycobacterium ulcerans*
  • Quinolines / therapeutic use
  • Rifampin / therapeutic use
  • Streptomycin / therapeutic use

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Antibiotics, Antitubercular
  • Aza Compounds
  • Drug Combinations
  • Fluoroquinolones
  • Quinolines
  • Clarithromycin
  • Moxifloxacin
  • Rifampin
  • Streptomycin