Tip60 histone acetyltransferase acts as a negative regulator of Notch1 signaling by means of acetylation

Mol Cell Biol. 2007 Sep;27(18):6506-19. doi: 10.1128/MCB.01515-06. Epub 2007 Jul 16.

Abstract

The Notch signaling pathway appears to perform an important function in a wide variety of organisms and cell types. In our present study, we provide evidence that UV irradiation-induced Tip60 proteins reduced Notch1 activity to a marked degree. Accumulated UV irradiation-induced Tip60 suppresses Notch1 transcriptional activity via the dissociation of the Notch1-IC-CSL complex. The binding between endogenous Tip60 and Notch1-IC in UV radiation-exposed cells was verified in this study by coimmunoprecipitation. Interestingly, the physical interaction of Tip60 with Notch1-IC occurs to a more profound degree in the presence of CSL but does not exist in a trimeric complex. Using Notch1-IC and Tip60 deletion mutants, we also determined that the N terminus, which harbors the RAM domain and seven ankyrin repeats of Notch1-IC, interacts with the zinc finger and acetyl coenzyme A domains of Tip60. Furthermore, here we report that Notch1-IC is a direct target of the acetyltransferase activity of Tip60. Collectively, our data suggest that Tip60 is an inhibitor of the Notch1 signaling pathway and that Tip60-dependent acetylation of Notch1-IC may be relevant to the mechanism by which Tip60 suppresses Notch1 signaling.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Acetylation
  • Animals
  • Cell Line
  • Escherichia coli / genetics
  • Gene Deletion
  • Genes, Reporter
  • Glutathione Transferase / metabolism
  • Histone Acetyltransferases / chemistry
  • Histone Acetyltransferases / genetics
  • Histone Acetyltransferases / metabolism*
  • Histone Acetyltransferases / radiation effects
  • Humans
  • Kidney / cytology
  • Luciferases / metabolism
  • Lysine Acetyltransferase 5
  • Mice
  • Models, Biological
  • NIH 3T3 Cells
  • Precipitin Tests
  • Protein Structure, Tertiary
  • Receptor, Notch1 / genetics
  • Receptor, Notch1 / metabolism*
  • Recombinant Proteins / chemistry
  • Recombinant Proteins / metabolism
  • Signal Transduction*
  • Trans-Activators
  • Ultraviolet Rays

Substances

  • NOTCH1 protein, human
  • Notch1 protein, mouse
  • Receptor, Notch1
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • Trans-Activators
  • Luciferases
  • Histone Acetyltransferases
  • KAT5 protein, human
  • Kat5 protein, mouse
  • Lysine Acetyltransferase 5
  • Glutathione Transferase