[Primary malignant tumors of the lacrimal sac and nasolacrimal duct]

Ann Otolaryngol Chir Cervicofac. 2007 Dec;124(6):309-13. doi: 10.1016/j.aorl.2007.03.004.
[Article in French]

Abstract

Objectives: To assess the clinical characteristics, the workup, therapeutic approach and pathological findings of primitive tumors of the lacrimal sac.

Material and methods: Three cases were retrospectively reviewed from the database of our ENT department. They were analyzed and compared to cases reported in the literature.

Results: One adenoid cystic carcinoma and two adenocarcinomas were observed, all were adults and the sex ratio was one man for 2 women. Clinically they presented neither significant lacrimal or rhinologic sign. A CT-scan and a MRI were performed along with a physical examination. An entire surgical resection was done with subsequent postoperative radiotherapy. Two patients died, and one is alive, free of disease.

Conclusion: Lacrimal tumors should be considered in the differential diagnosis of a banal chronic epiphora. The ENT practitioner must associate this factor to any clinical evaluation. The management of these lesions requires a complete surgical resection, routinely associated with postoperative radiation.

Publication types

  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Adenocarcinoma / pathology*
  • Adenocarcinoma / surgery
  • Aged
  • Eye Neoplasms / pathology*
  • Eye Neoplasms / surgery
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Lacrimal Apparatus / pathology*
  • Lacrimal Apparatus / surgery
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Nasolacrimal Duct / pathology*
  • Nasolacrimal Duct / surgery
  • Retrospective Studies