Ingestion of orthodontic anchorage screws: an experimental study in dogs

Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2007 Jun;131(6):767-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ajodo.2007.01.014.

Abstract

Introduction: Sharp-edged foreign bodies that are accidentally swallowed can become lodged in the stomach. This animal study was undertaken to determine the outcome of orthodontic anchorage screw ingestion.

Methods: We evaluated radiographs of 10 mixed-breed dogs that ingested 10 orthodontic anchorage screws and 10 reamers (1 screw and 1 reamer per dog).

Results: All orthodontic anchorage screws and all but 2 reamers were spontaneously passed within 7 days.

Conclusions: Further investigation is needed to determine whether the results of our animal study agree with clinical findings.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Bone Screws* / adverse effects
  • Deglutition
  • Dogs
  • Foreign Bodies* / etiology
  • Gastrointestinal Transit
  • Orthodontic Anchorage Procedures / adverse effects
  • Orthodontic Anchorage Procedures / instrumentation*
  • Radiography
  • Stomach* / diagnostic imaging