How to build a fungal fruit body: from uniform cells to specialized tissue

Mol Microbiol. 2007 May;64(4):873-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2958.2007.05711.x.

Abstract

It is a challenge in biology to explore the molecular and cellular mechanisms necessary to form a complex three-dimensional structure composed of different cell types. Interesting models to study the underlying processes are fungi that can transform their wire-like hyphal filaments into complex and sometimes container-like fruit bodies. In the past, the role of developmental triggers and transcription factors was a major focus of research on fungal model organisms. In this issue of Molecular Microbiology, Nowrousian and collaborators report that fruit body development of the model organism Sordaria macrospora includes a novel player, a specific membrane protein of the endoplasmic reticulum that is not required for vegetative growth. This finding represents an important step towards connecting regulation of development with the co-ordinated changes in cellular compartments.

Publication types

  • Comment

MeSH terms

  • Endoplasmic Reticulum / chemistry
  • Fruiting Bodies, Fungal / growth & development*
  • Fungal Proteins / physiology
  • Membrane Proteins / physiology
  • Morphogenesis / physiology*
  • Sordariales / growth & development*

Substances

  • Fungal Proteins
  • Membrane Proteins