Three-dimensional computed tomography for planning donor hepatectomy

Transplant Proc. 2007 Jan-Feb;39(1):145-9. doi: 10.1016/j.transproceed.2006.10.028.

Abstract

Background: An accurate estimation of preoperative volumetric measurements of the donor liver is essential in living donor liver transplantation.

Methods: Three-dimensional (3-D) computed tomography (CT) was applied to 56 living donors. 3-D images of the liver were constructed using the region-growing method and the volume of each sector was measured.

Results: The median volume ratios of the left liver, caudate lobe, right paramedian, and lateral sectors were 34%, 4%, 38%, and 25% of the total liver volume, respectively. The shape of the congestive area in the right paramedian sector was properly demonstrated by 3-D CT. The volume of the region corresponded to 32% of the right liver. The actual volume of the graft correlated well with the estimated graft volume (n = .86).

Conclusions: The region-growing method was useful for graft selection and for determining the indication of middle hepatic vein reconstruction in right liver grafts.

MeSH terms

  • Hepatectomy / methods*
  • Humans
  • Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
  • Imaging, Three-Dimensional
  • Liver / anatomy & histology*
  • Liver / diagnostic imaging*
  • Liver Transplantation / methods*
  • Living Donors*
  • Organ Size
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Tissue Donors
  • Tissue and Organ Harvesting / methods*
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed