Immortalization of brain capillary endothelial cells with maintenance of structural characteristics of the blood-brain barrier endothelium

In Vitro Cell Dev Biol. 1991 Oct;27A(10):771-8. doi: 10.1007/BF02631242.

Abstract

Early passage bovine brain capillary endothelial cells were immortalized by transfection with the plasmid pSV3 neo. Cells from one clone, SV-BEC, expressed nuclear SV 40 large T antigen, displayed a contact-inhibited and anchorage-dependent proliferation, and a high sensitivity to the addition of exogenous basic fibroblast growth factor. SV-BEC cells are morphologically unaltered and express typical markers of endothelial cells: Factor VIII-related antigen, angiotensin-converting enzyme and Griffonia simplicifolia agglutinin binding site. Endothelium like immunoreactivity was detected in the conditioned medium from these cells. Moreover, SV-BECs present numerous intercellular tight junctions characteristic of the blood-brain barrier and possess functional beta 1- and beta 2-adrenergic receptors, as observed on isolated bovine brain capillaries.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adrenergic beta-Antagonists / pharmacology
  • Animals
  • Antigens, Polyomavirus Transforming / genetics
  • Biomarkers
  • Blood-Brain Barrier*
  • Capillaries
  • Cattle
  • Cell Division / drug effects
  • Cell Line, Transformed
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Cerebrovascular Circulation*
  • Culture Techniques / methods
  • Cyclic AMP / metabolism
  • Endothelins / analysis
  • Endothelium, Vascular / cytology*
  • Endothelium, Vascular / drug effects
  • Endothelium, Vascular / physiology
  • Fibroblast Growth Factor 2 / pharmacology
  • Intercellular Junctions / physiology
  • Intercellular Junctions / ultrastructure
  • Isoproterenol / pharmacology
  • Microscopy, Electron
  • Plasmids
  • Propanolamines / metabolism
  • Radioimmunoassay
  • Receptors, Adrenergic, beta / drug effects
  • Receptors, Adrenergic, beta / metabolism
  • Simian virus 40 / genetics*
  • Transfection

Substances

  • Adrenergic beta-Antagonists
  • Antigens, Polyomavirus Transforming
  • Biomarkers
  • Endothelins
  • Propanolamines
  • Receptors, Adrenergic, beta
  • Fibroblast Growth Factor 2
  • Cyclic AMP
  • Isoproterenol
  • CGP 12177