Craniofacial resection for tumors of the nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses: a 25-year experience

Head Neck. 2006 Oct;28(10):867-73. doi: 10.1002/hed.20432.

Abstract

Background: Craniofacial resection is the established "gold standard" for surgical treatment of tumors affecting the anterior skull base.

Methods: This study analyzed 308 patients (220 males, 88 females) who had undergone craniofacial resection for sinonasal neoplasia with up to 25-year follow-up.

Results: An overall actuarial survival of 65% at 5 years and 47% at 10 years was found for the cohort as a whole. For patients with malignant tumors, the 5-year actuarial survival was 59%, falling to 40% at 10 years. For patients with benign pathology, the actuarial survival was 92% at 5 years falling to 82% at 10 years. Statistical analysis again identified brain involvement, type of malignancy, and orbital involvement as the 3 most significant prognostic factors.

Conclusion: Analysis of one of the largest single institution cohorts over a 25-year period provides a baseline against which other approaches such as an entirely endoscopic skull base resection must be judged.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Cohort Studies
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Nasal Cavity*
  • Nose Neoplasms / mortality
  • Nose Neoplasms / surgery*
  • Otorhinolaryngologic Surgical Procedures / methods*
  • Paranasal Sinus Neoplasms / mortality
  • Paranasal Sinus Neoplasms / surgery*
  • Prognosis
  • Skull Base
  • Survival Rate
  • Time Factors