Abstract
[structure: see text] Two novel nortriterpenoid compounds, sphenadilactones A (1) and B (2), have been isolated from the leaves and stems of Schisandrasphenanthera. The structural elucidation of 1 and 2 was accomplished by extensive NMR analysis. The relative stereochemistry of 1 was established by single-crystal X-ray crystallography. Both compounds were tested for their cytotoxicities against K562, A549, and HT-29, and compound 1 was further tested for its anti-HIV-1 activity.
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
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Anti-HIV Agents / chemistry
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Anti-HIV Agents / isolation & purification*
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Anti-HIV Agents / pharmacology
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Crystallography, X-Ray
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Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
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Humans
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Molecular Conformation
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Molecular Structure
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Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular
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Plant Leaves / chemistry
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Plant Stems / chemistry
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Plants, Medicinal / chemistry*
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Schisandra / chemistry*
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Triterpenes / chemistry
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Triterpenes / isolation & purification*
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Triterpenes / pharmacology
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Tumor Cells, Cultured
Substances
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Anti-HIV Agents
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Triterpenes
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sphenadilactone A
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sphenadilactone B