Abstract
In a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study in 64 subjects with Huntington disease (HD), 8 g/day of creatine administered for 16 weeks was well tolerated and safe. Serum and brain creatine concentrations increased in the creatine-treated group and returned to baseline after washout. Serum 8-hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine (8OH2'dG) levels, an indicator of oxidative injury to DNA, were markedly elevated in HD and reduced by creatine treatment.
Publication types
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Randomized Controlled Trial
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Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
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8-Hydroxy-2'-Deoxyguanosine
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Adult
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Biological Availability
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Biomarkers / metabolism
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Brain / metabolism*
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Creatine / adverse effects
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Creatine / pharmacokinetics*
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Creatine / therapeutic use*
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Deoxyguanosine / analogs & derivatives*
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Deoxyguanosine / antagonists & inhibitors
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Deoxyguanosine / blood
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Double-Blind Method
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Female
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Humans
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Huntington Disease / blood
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Huntington Disease / drug therapy*
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Huntington Disease / metabolism*
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Male
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Middle Aged
Substances
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Biomarkers
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8-Hydroxy-2'-Deoxyguanosine
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Deoxyguanosine
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Creatine