Qualified predictions for microarray and proteomics pattern diagnostics with confidence machines

Int J Neural Syst. 2005 Aug;15(4):247-58. doi: 10.1142/S012906570500027X.

Abstract

We focus on the problem of prediction with confidence and describe a recently developed learning algorithm called transductive confidence machine for making qualified region predictions. Its main advantage, in comparison with other classifiers, is that it is well-calibrated, with number of prediction errors strictly controlled by a given predefined confidence level. We apply the transductive confidence machine to the problems of acute leukaemia and ovarian cancer prediction using microarray and proteomics pattern diagnostics, respectively. We demonstrate that the algorithm performs well, yielding well-calibrated and informative predictions whilst maintaining a high level of accuracy.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Algorithms
  • Child
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Leukemia / diagnosis*
  • Leukemia / genetics
  • Neural Networks, Computer*
  • Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis / methods*
  • Ovarian Neoplasms / diagnosis*
  • Ovarian Neoplasms / genetics
  • Proteomics*