Disintegration of Staphylococcus epidermidis biofilms under glucose-limiting conditions depends on the activity of the alternative sigma factor sigmaB

Appl Environ Microbiol. 2005 Sep;71(9):5577-81. doi: 10.1128/AEM.71.9.5577-5581.2005.

Abstract

To evaluate the role of the polysaccharide intercellular adhesin as an energy-storage molecule, we investigated the effect of nutrient limitation on S. epidermidis biofilms. The stability of established biofilms depends on sigma(B) activity; however, the slow decay of biofilms under conditions of nutrient limitation reveal its use as an energy-storage molecule to be unlikely.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Bacterial Proteins / genetics
  • Bacterial Proteins / metabolism*
  • Biofilms / growth & development*
  • Carrier Proteins / genetics
  • Carrier Proteins / metabolism
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial*
  • Glucose / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Mutation
  • Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases / genetics
  • Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases / metabolism
  • Sigma Factor / metabolism*
  • Staphylococcus epidermidis / growth & development*

Substances

  • Bacterial Proteins
  • Carrier Proteins
  • RsbW protein, bacteria
  • SigB protein, Bacteria
  • Sigma Factor
  • Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases
  • RsbU protein, Bacillus subtilis
  • Glucose