Vinorelbine and cisplatin in advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the cervix: the South African experience

Anticancer Res. 2005 May-Jun;25(3c):2489-92.

Abstract

Background: This phase II trial was performed to assess the activity and safety of the cisplatin and vinorelbine combination in patients with advanced cervical carcinoma.

Patients and methods: Forty-two patients with advanced cervical cancer were included in the study to receive vinorelbine at 30 mg/m2 on d 1 and d 8 and cisplatin 100 mg/m2 on day 1 every 4 weeks.

Results: Thirty-seven patients were evaluable for response and 40 patients for tolerance. Twenty-four patients (64.8%) achieved objective responses. The median duration of response was 17.5 months (range 2.5-57 months), median time to progression was 13.2 months (range 0.4-57 months) and median survival was 20.6 months (range 0.4-55 months). This regimen was well-tolerated; no WHO grade 4 neutropenia was observed, grade 3 nausea and vomiting occured in 50% of patients and grade 2 peripheral neuropathy in 5% of patients.

Conclusion: Vinorelbine-cisplatin is an active and well-tolerated regimen in advanced cervical carcinoma.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Clinical Trial, Phase II

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / adverse effects
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / therapeutic use*
  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / drug therapy*
  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / pathology
  • Cisplatin / administration & dosage
  • Cisplatin / adverse effects
  • Drug Administration Schedule
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasm Staging
  • Uterine Cervical Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Uterine Cervical Neoplasms / pathology
  • Vinblastine / administration & dosage
  • Vinblastine / adverse effects
  • Vinblastine / analogs & derivatives
  • Vinorelbine

Substances

  • Vinblastine
  • Cisplatin
  • Vinorelbine