Postoperative evaluation of tension-free vaginal tape procedure

Chin Med Sci J. 2005 Jun;20(2):116-8.

Abstract

Objective: To study the outcome of tension-free vaginal tape (TVT) for the treatment of stress urinary incontinence (SUI) in women with cystocele.

Methods: Forty-two patients with SUI confirmed by urodynamics underwent the TVT procedure under local anesthesia. A prolapse repair was done simultaneously.

Results: Mean TVT operation time was 26.29 minutes. Mean blood loss was 29.86 mL. Eighty-eight percent of the

Patients: were able to micturate spontaneously within 12 hours and residual urine was less than 100 mL. And 12% of the patients had to use indwelling catheter for 3-11 days. Average hospital stay was 2.91 days. Eighty-eight percent of patients were discharged within 2 days. All patients were followed up (an average of 10.26 months). According to subjective and objective assessment of the outcome, 39 patients (93%) were cured, another 3 patients (7%) were significantly improved and none was failed. There were no major complications such as bladder injury occurred.

Conclusion: TVT procedure is a minimal invasive, effective, and safe surgery for treatment of SUI.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures / methods*
  • Urinary Incontinence, Stress / surgery*
  • Urologic Surgical Procedures / methods*
  • Vagina / surgery