Combining single wall carbon nanotubes and photoactive polymers for photoconversion

J Am Chem Soc. 2005 Jul 20;127(28):10051-7. doi: 10.1021/ja050396k.

Abstract

A combination of van der Waals and electrostatic interactions was used to integrate SWNT and a suitably functionalized polythiophene into nanostructured ITO electrodes. In the resulting electron donor/acceptor nanocomposites, polythiophene represents the light-harvesting chromophore that readily donates an excited-state electron to the ground-state electron-accepting SWNT. Upon illumination, monochromatic incident photoconversion efficiencies between 1.2 and 9.3% were determined for single and eight-sandwiched layers, respectively.