The effect of contrast reduction on pattern-reversal VEPs in suspected multiple sclerosis and optic neuritis

Doc Ophthalmol. 2004 Sep;109(2):157-61. doi: 10.1007/s10633-004-3831-9.

Abstract

A retrospective study was conducted to investigate whether the use of low-contrast stimuli in addition to the standard high-contrast stimuli would increase the sensitivity of the pattern-reversal P100 when testing for multiple sclerosis (MS) and optic neuritis (ON). We found that there was a statistically significant increase in the number of abnormal results when using 25' checks, but not for 50' checks. Examination of patient records showed that VEP abnormalities to low-contrast stimuli only was not prognostic for subsequent development of multiple sclerosis.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Contrast Sensitivity / physiology*
  • Evoked Potentials, Visual / physiology*
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Multiple Sclerosis / complications
  • Multiple Sclerosis / physiopathology*
  • Optic Neuritis / complications
  • Optic Neuritis / physiopathology*
  • Photic Stimulation / methods*
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Sensitivity and Specificity