Referral patterns for syndromes associated with frontotemporal lobar degeneration

Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord. 2005 Jan-Mar;19(1):17-9. doi: 10.1097/01.wad.0000155069.23937.d2.

Abstract

We compared demographics of subjects diagnosed with frontotemporal degeneration (FTD) at a group of 5 clinics specializing in this non-Alzheimer dementia against those subjects diagnosed at standard Alzheimer disease centers, to determine any differences in referral patterns between such clinics. Of the two major phenotypes of FTD, behavior and language, the latter more frequently presented to the specialty clinics (46% of FTD diagnoses versus 19%, P < 0.001). Mean age at onset for the behavioral presentation phenotype was one year younger at the specialty clinics (P < 0.01). Mean age at onset for the language phenotype was 3 years older (P < 0.001) than for the behavioral phenotype at standard centers but did not differ between the two evaluating groups. Cases with FTD referred to all of the dementia evaluation sites in this study did not differ significantly from those previously reported in the literature. Clinics specializing in FTD recruit more language presentation cases. There were statistical but not clinically significant differences in ages at onset.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Multicenter Study
  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Academic Medical Centers
  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Alzheimer Disease / diagnosis
  • Alzheimer Disease / epidemiology
  • Dementia / diagnosis
  • Dementia / epidemiology*
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Language Disorders / diagnosis
  • Language Disorders / epidemiology
  • Male
  • Mental Disorders / diagnosis
  • Mental Disorders / epidemiology
  • Middle Aged
  • Referral and Consultation / statistics & numerical data*
  • Socioeconomic Factors
  • Specialization
  • United States