A new model formulation of the SiO2-Al2O3-B2O3-MgO-CaO-Na2O-F glass-ceramics

Biomaterials. 2005 May;26(15):2255-64. doi: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2004.07.030.

Abstract

Mono-phase glass-ceramics of akermanite were successfully produced from a Ca-mica and wollastonite via low-temperature sintering and crystallization. Doping with P(2)O(5) considerably improves sintering behaviour since P(2)O(5) increases the stability of glass against crystallization at the temperature of sintering onset. The resulting glass-ceramics feature good in vitro acceptance from osteoblasts, and moderate bioactivity due to the enrichment of the glassy phase with Ca and Si. The good quality of the white colour at the surface and throughout the bulk, the matching of microhardness with tooth enamel, and the possibility to coat other biomaterials such as ZrO(2), Ti or hydroxyapatite make these materials promising for medical applications.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Aluminum Silicates / chemistry
  • Animals
  • Animals, Newborn
  • Biomimetic Materials / chemistry
  • Body Fluids / chemistry*
  • Bone Substitutes / chemistry*
  • Calcium / chemistry
  • Calcium Compounds / chemistry
  • Cell Proliferation
  • Cell Size
  • Cell Survival
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Ceramics / analysis
  • Ceramics / chemistry*
  • Dental Materials / chemistry*
  • Glass / chemistry
  • Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
  • Materials Testing
  • Osteoblasts / cytology*
  • Osteoblasts / physiology*
  • Rats
  • Rats, Wistar
  • Silicates / chemistry
  • Surface Properties
  • Tensile Strength

Substances

  • Aluminum Silicates
  • Bone Substitutes
  • Calcium Compounds
  • Dental Materials
  • Silicates
  • Glass ceramics
  • calcium silicate
  • Calcium
  • mica