Anticariogenic activity of some tropical medicinal plants against Streptococcus mutans

Fitoterapia. 2004 Sep;75(6):596-8. doi: 10.1016/j.fitote.2004.05.006.

Abstract

The methanol extracts of five tropical plants, Baeckea frutescens, Glycyrrhiza glabra, Kaempferia pandurata, Physalis angulata and Quercus infectoria, exhibited potent antibacterial activity against the cariogenic bacterium Streptococcus mutans. In particular, G. glabra, K. pandurata and P. angulata conferred fast killing bactericidal effect against S. mutans in 2 min at 50 microg/ml of extract concentration.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / administration & dosage
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology*
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use
  • Humans
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Phytotherapy*
  • Plants, Medicinal*
  • Streptococcus mutans / drug effects*
  • Tropical Climate

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents