Volume-activated Cl- current in migrated nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells

Sheng Li Xue Bao. 2004 Aug 25;56(4):525-30.

Abstract

The transwell chamber migration assay and the patch-clamp technique were used to investigate the volume-activated Cl(-) current (I(Cl.vol)) in migrated nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells (CNE-2Z). 47% hypotonic solution activated a ICl.vol in the migrated CNE-2Z cells. Compared with the control cells (non-migrated), the properties of this current and the sensitivity to Cl(-) channel blockers were changed. The current density in migrated CNE-2Z cells was higher than that in non-migrated cells. The current was almost completely inhibited by extracellular application of adenosine-5'-triphosphate (ATP, 10 mmol/L), 5-nitro-2-3-phenylpropylamino benzoic acid (NPPB, 100 mmol/L) and tamoxifen (30 mmol/L) in all voltage steps applied. The inhibition of NPPB and tamoxifen on the current was stronger in migrated cells than that in non-migrated cells. The permeability sequence of the four anions was Br(-)>Cl(-)> I (-)>Gluconate. The sequence was different from that of the non-migrated cells (I(-)> Br(-)> Cl(-)> Gluconate). The results suggest that volume-activated chloride channels may be involved in the CNE-2Z cell migration.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Carcinoma / drug therapy
  • Carcinoma / metabolism
  • Carcinoma / pathology
  • Cell Cycle / drug effects
  • Cell Cycle / physiology
  • Cell Division / drug effects
  • Cell Movement* / drug effects
  • Cell Size / drug effects
  • Chloride Channels / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Chloride Channels / metabolism
  • Chloride Channels / physiology*
  • Chlorides / metabolism*
  • Humans
  • Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms / drug therapy
  • Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms / metabolism
  • Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms / pathology*
  • Nitrobenzoates / pharmacology
  • Patch-Clamp Techniques
  • Tamoxifen / pharmacology
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured

Substances

  • Chloride Channels
  • Chlorides
  • Nitrobenzoates
  • Tamoxifen
  • 5-nitro-2-(3-phenylpropylamino)benzoic acid