GLUT1-deficient mice exhibit impaired endothelium-dependent vascular relaxation

Eur J Pharmacol. 2004 Aug 2;496(1-3):213-4. doi: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2004.06.022.

Abstract

We tested the hypothesis that decreased glucose transporter 1 (GLUT1) expression alters endothelial function. Nitric oxide-dependent endothelial relaxation, but not endothelium-independent relaxation, was significantly reduced in aortas from transgenic mice expressing GLUT1 antisense mRNA, compared to aortas from nontransgenic littermates. These data suggest that GLUT1-dependent glucose metabolism may play an important role in regulating endothelial function.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Acetylcholine / pharmacology
  • Animals
  • Aorta, Thoracic / drug effects
  • Aorta, Thoracic / metabolism
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Endothelium, Vascular / drug effects
  • Endothelium, Vascular / metabolism*
  • Glucose Transporter Type 1
  • In Vitro Techniques
  • Mice
  • Mice, Transgenic
  • Monosaccharide Transport Proteins / biosynthesis
  • Monosaccharide Transport Proteins / deficiency*
  • Monosaccharide Transport Proteins / genetics
  • Vasodilation / drug effects
  • Vasodilation / physiology*

Substances

  • Glucose Transporter Type 1
  • Monosaccharide Transport Proteins
  • Slc2a1 protein, mouse
  • Acetylcholine