Mitogenic properties of pokeweed lectin-D isoforms on human peripheral blood lymphocytes: non-mitogen PL-D1 and mitogen PL-D2

Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 2004 Jul;68(7):1591-3. doi: 10.1271/bbb.68.1591.

Abstract

We investigated native structures and mitogenic properties of pokeweed lectin-D isoforms (PL-D1 and -D2) on human peripheral blood lymphocytes along with other isolectins (PL-A to -C). Both native PL-D isoforms appeared to behave as monomers. PL-D2 proliferated the lymphocytes like PL-C, whereas PL-D1 had no mitogenicity. PL-D1 acquired mitogenic activity after trimming of the C-terminal dipeptide.

MeSH terms

  • Cell Proliferation
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Humans
  • Leukocytes, Mononuclear / cytology
  • Leukocytes, Mononuclear / drug effects*
  • Leukocytes, Mononuclear / immunology
  • Lymphocyte Activation / drug effects
  • Mitosis / immunology*
  • Pokeweed Mitogens / immunology
  • Pokeweed Mitogens / pharmacology*
  • Protein Isoforms
  • Ribosome Inactivating Proteins
  • Tetrazolium Salts / pharmacology

Substances

  • 2-(4-iodophenyl)-3-(4-nitrophenyl)-5-(2,4-disulfophenyl)-2H-tetrazolium
  • Pokeweed Mitogens
  • Protein Isoforms
  • Tetrazolium Salts
  • pokeweed lectin D
  • Ribosome Inactivating Proteins