Reversed-phase liquid chromatographic method with fluorescence detection for the simultaneous determination of albendazole sulphoxide, albendazole sulphone and albendazole 2-aminosulphone in sheep plasma

J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci. 2004 Jun 15;805(2):267-74. doi: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2004.03.012.

Abstract

A rapid and sensitive HPLC method for the simultaneous quantification of albendazole sulphoxide (ABZ-SO), albendazole sulphone (ABZ-SO2) and albendazole 2-aminosulphone (ABZ-SO2NH2) in sheep blood plasma has been developed. Plasma samples were extracted with ethyl acetate under alkaline conditions. Separation was achieved on a C18 reversed-phase analytical column, in the presence of positively- (tetra-n-butylammonium hydrogen sulphate) and negatively-charged (octanesulphonate sodium) pairing ions, while detection was performed fluorometrically. Excitation and emission wavelengths were 290 and 320 nm, respectively. Limits of quantification were defined at 39 ng/ml for ABZ-SO, 4.95 ng/ml for ABZ-SO2 and 4 ng/ml for ABZ-SO2NH2. Accuracy data, in terms of recovery efficiency showed overall values (+/- S.E.M.) of 85.6 +/- 1.0% for ABZ-SO, 100.0 +/- 1.0% for ABZ-SO2 and 89.1 +/- 0.6% for ABZ-SO2NH2. The method was successfully applied to quantitatively determine the three albendazole metabolites in plasma samples collected from sheep that had been orally administered albendazole.

MeSH terms

  • Albendazole / analogs & derivatives*
  • Albendazole / blood*
  • Animals
  • Anthelmintics / blood*
  • Calibration
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid / methods*
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Sheep
  • Spectrometry, Fluorescence / methods*

Substances

  • Anthelmintics
  • albendazole sulfone
  • albendazole-2-aminosulfone
  • Albendazole
  • albendazole sulfoxide