Suppression of dioxin mediated aryl hydrocarbon receptor transformation by ethanolic extracts of propolis

Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 2004 Apr;68(4):935-8. doi: 10.1271/bbb.68.935.

Abstract

Present study demonstrated that the ethanolic extracts of propolis containing higher concentrations of flavonoids suppressed 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD)-induced aryl hydrocarbon receptor transformation in a dose-dependent manner. The IC(50) values of propolis group 3 and group 12 were 1.2 and 3.6 microg/ml, respectively, indicating that propolis showed stronger antagonistic effects as compared with vegetable extracts.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Ethanol / chemistry*
  • Flavonoids / chemistry
  • Flavonoids / pharmacology
  • Fruit / chemistry
  • Gene Expression Regulation / drug effects
  • Inhibitory Concentration 50
  • Plant Extracts / chemistry
  • Plant Extracts / pharmacology
  • Polychlorinated Dibenzodioxins / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Polychlorinated Dibenzodioxins / pharmacology*
  • Propolis / chemistry*
  • Propolis / pharmacology*
  • Rats
  • Receptors, Aryl Hydrocarbon / metabolism*
  • Suppression, Genetic / genetics
  • Vegetables / chemistry

Substances

  • Flavonoids
  • Plant Extracts
  • Polychlorinated Dibenzodioxins
  • Receptors, Aryl Hydrocarbon
  • Ethanol
  • Propolis