Transcellular transport of 4-iodo-L-meta-tyrosine via system L across monolayers of kidney epithelial cell line LLC-PK1

Nucl Med Biol. 2004 May;31(4):477-82. doi: 10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2003.12.006.

Abstract

The substance 4-[(125)I]iodo-L-meta-tyrosin (4-[(125)I]mTyr) is a radioiodinated amino acid that exhibits high in vivo stability and rapid renal elimination in vivo. We investigated transport of 4-[(125)I]mTyr in LLC-PK(1) (porcine kidney epithelial cell line) monolayers grown on collagen-coated, micro-porous membrane filters. We found that 4-[(125)I]mTyr transport in LLC-PK(1) cells was carrier-mediated and sodium-independent, and that 4-[(125)I]mTyr transport was similar to that of L-Tyr and 3-iodo-alpha-methyl-L-tyrosine. The results of the inhibition experiments suggest that 4-[(125)I]mTyr transport is predominantly mediated by a L-type amino acid transporter 1-like porcine homologue (a component of system L) in both basolateral and apical membrane.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Transport System L / metabolism*
  • Animals
  • Biological Transport, Active / physiology
  • Cell Division / physiology
  • Cell Line
  • Cell Membrane / metabolism*
  • Epithelial Cells / cytology
  • Epithelial Cells / metabolism*
  • Iodine Radioisotopes / pharmacokinetics*
  • Kidney / cytology
  • Kidney / growth & development
  • Kidney / metabolism*
  • Radiopharmaceuticals / pharmacokinetics
  • Swine
  • Tyrosine / pharmacokinetics*

Substances

  • Amino Acid Transport System L
  • Iodine Radioisotopes
  • Radiopharmaceuticals
  • Tyrosine