Contributions of commercial sorbents to the selectivity in immobilized metal affinity chromatography with Cu(II)

J Chromatogr A. 2004 Mar 26;1031(1-2):87-92. doi: 10.1016/j.chroma.2003.10.041.

Abstract

Immobilized copper(II) affinity chromatography [Cu(II)-immobilized metal affinity chromatography (IMAC)] has been used in proteomics to simplify sample mixtures by selecting histidine-containing peptides from proteolytic digests. This paper examines the specificity of four different support materials with an iminodiacetic acid (IDA) stationary phase in the selection of only histidine-containing peptides in the single step capture-release mode. Three of the sorbents examined were commercially available: HiTrap Chelating HP (agarose), TSK Chelate-5PW, and Poros 20MC. IDA was also immobilized on CIM discs (monolithic glycidylmethacrylate-ethylene dimethacrylate). Tryptic digests of transferrin and beta-galactosidase were used as model samples to evaluate these sorbents. It was found that among the examined matrices, the TSK Chelate-5PW sorbent bound histidine-containing peptides the strongest, while Poros matrix was found to have a high degree of non-specific bindings. Agarose-based columns showed relatively high selectivity and specificity.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Absorption
  • Chemical Phenomena
  • Chemistry, Physical
  • Chromatography, Affinity*
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
  • Copper / chemistry*
  • Hydrolysis
  • Indicators and Reagents
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Metals / chemistry*
  • Particle Size
  • Peptides / chemistry
  • Protein Hydrolysates / chemistry
  • Solubility
  • Transferrin / chemistry
  • Trypsin / chemistry
  • beta-Galactosidase / chemistry

Substances

  • Indicators and Reagents
  • Metals
  • Peptides
  • Protein Hydrolysates
  • Transferrin
  • Copper
  • beta-Galactosidase
  • Trypsin