Effects of aging on DNA-binding activity of the E47 transcription factor in splenic B cells

Mech Ageing Dev. 2004 Feb;125(2):111-2. doi: 10.1016/j.mad.2003.11.004.

Abstract

In the present paper, we have investigated the DNA-binding activity of the E2A-encoded transcription factor E47 in LPS-activated splenic B cells from young and old BALB/c mice. E47 is a key regulator of B cell differentiation and function: it binds to the E-box site, found in the regulatory regions of several B cell-specific genes (immunoglobulin (Ig), mb-1, and lambda5), promotes cell survival of early pre-B cells, helps to initiate Ig rearrangements, promotes class switch and is perhaps involved in somatic mutation in mature splenic and lymph node B cells. Results show that LPS-stimulated splenic B cells from old mice display decreased E47 DNA-binding activity as compared to young mice and that in splenic activated B cells only E47 homodimers bind DNA.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Aging / immunology*
  • Aging / metabolism
  • Animals
  • B-Lymphocytes / drug effects
  • B-Lymphocytes / metabolism*
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / chemistry
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / metabolism*
  • Dimerization
  • Lipopolysaccharides / pharmacology
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred BALB C
  • Protein Binding / immunology
  • Spleen / cytology
  • TCF Transcription Factors
  • Transcription Factor 7-Like 1 Protein
  • Transcription Factors / chemistry
  • Transcription Factors / metabolism*

Substances

  • DNA-Binding Proteins
  • Lipopolysaccharides
  • TCF Transcription Factors
  • Tcf7l1 protein, mouse
  • Transcription Factor 7-Like 1 Protein
  • Transcription Factors