Hospital attendance patterns in long term survivors of cancer

Arch Dis Child. 2004 Apr;89(4):374-7. doi: 10.1136/adc.2002.021816.

Abstract

Aims: To identify attendance patterns in a childhood cancer long term follow up clinic, in order to inform decision making strategies for efficient, cost effective local and national surveillance of survivors.

Methods: Cross-sectional review of 385 individuals >5 years from completion of cancer therapy in childhood or adolescence, attending a regional paediatric oncology and haematology centre.

Results: Attenders were younger than non-attenders in the <18 age group; no differences were found for > or =18 year age group. Those attending clinic were more recently off treatment; no significant difference existed for those <7 years from completion of therapy. A greater proportion of attenders were in the most affluent socioeconomic groups with a greater proportion of non-attenders in the lower groups. Those in full time education or training were more likely to attend and those unemployed were less likely. Multiple regression analysis confirmed a significant trend in reduction in attendance with increasing social deprivation, and that attenders were more than twice as likely to be in full time education or training.

Conclusions: Following cancer treatment in childhood and adolescence, attendance at long term follow up programmes is determined by social factors including education, employment, and deprivation.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Ambulatory Care / statistics & numerical data*
  • Cancer Care Facilities / statistics & numerical data*
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Educational Status
  • Employment
  • England
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Long-Term Care
  • Male
  • Neoplasms / therapy*
  • Patient Acceptance of Health Care / statistics & numerical data*
  • Poverty
  • Regression Analysis
  • Social Class
  • Survivors