EI-2346, a novel interleukin-1beta converting enzyme inhibitor produced by Streptomyces sp. E-2346. I. Taxonomy of producing strain, fermentation, isolation, physico-chemical properties, and biological properties

J Antibiot (Tokyo). 2003 Dec;56(12):985-92. doi: 10.7164/antibiotics.56.985.

Abstract

EI-2346, a novel interleukin-1beta converting enzyme (ICE) inhibitor, was isolated from the culture broths of Streptomyces sp. E-2346. EI-2346 selectively inhibited the human recombinant ICE activity with an IC50 value of 3.9 microM, without inhibiting elastase and cathepsin B. EI-2346 also inhibited mature interleukin-1beta secretion from THP-1 cells induced by LPS with an IC50 value of 5.2 microM.

MeSH terms

  • Caspase Inhibitors*
  • Cell Line
  • Culture Media
  • Enzyme Inhibitors* / chemistry
  • Enzyme Inhibitors* / metabolism
  • Enzyme Inhibitors* / pharmacology
  • Fermentation
  • Molecular Structure
  • Naphthoquinones* / chemistry
  • Naphthoquinones* / pharmacology
  • Recombinant Proteins / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Streptomyces / classification*
  • Streptomyces / metabolism

Substances

  • Caspase Inhibitors
  • Culture Media
  • EI-2346
  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Naphthoquinones
  • Recombinant Proteins