Abstract
The diagnosis of perirectal masses can be accomplished by computer tomography and magnet resonance imaging if the rectum is contrasted. The accuracy of these methods is > 90 %. But often the assessment of the exact borders with respect to the rectum wall and to the genitalia is difficult. Therefore transrectal 3D-ultrasound is of major importance in the preoperative staging and postoperative follow-up of rectum cancer and allows the diagnosis of pararectal findings using the ultrasound-guided, transrectal aspiration. By ultrasound-guided aspiration biopsy we detected five cases of pararectal and especially presacral diseases including one case of endometriosis. The diagnostic algorithm is described.
Publication types
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Case Reports
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Comparative Study
MeSH terms
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Adult
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Aged
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Algorithms
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Biopsy, Needle
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Endometriosis / diagnostic imaging
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Endometriosis / pathology
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Endometriosis / surgery
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Endosonography*
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Epidermal Cyst / diagnostic imaging
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Epidermal Cyst / pathology
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Epidermal Cyst / surgery
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Female
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Ganglioneuroma / diagnostic imaging
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Ganglioneuroma / pathology
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Ganglioneuroma / surgery
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Humans
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Image Processing, Computer-Assisted*
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Imaging, Three-Dimensional*
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Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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Male
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Middle Aged
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Neoplasm Staging
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Neurilemmoma / diagnostic imaging
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Neurilemmoma / pathology
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Neurilemmoma / surgery
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Pelvic Neoplasms / diagnostic imaging*
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Pelvic Neoplasms / pathology
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Pelvic Neoplasms / surgery
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Rectal Diseases / diagnostic imaging
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Rectal Diseases / pathology
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Rectal Diseases / surgery
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Rectal Neoplasms / diagnostic imaging*
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Rectal Neoplasms / pathology
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Rectal Neoplasms / surgery
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Sensitivity and Specificity
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Tomography, X-Ray Computed