[Influence of a new monophasic oral contraceptive on body metabolism]

Ginekol Pol. 2003 Sep;74(9):1002-7.
[Article in Polish]

Abstract

Objectives: Androgenic activity as adverse effects of oral contraception can influence on discontinuation of the therapy. New gestagens used in oral contraception do not reveal androgenic activity. The aim of the study is to assess the safety of the therapy with a new monophasic oral contraception on metabolism.

Material and methods: 99 healthy women aged mean 23.5 +/- 2.1 years were enrolled in the study. They received a monophasic contraceptive pill containing 30 micrograms ethinylestradiol and 2.0 mg dienogest during 13 cycles. Biochemical parameters in blood were measured before and after 6 and 12 cycles of therapy.

Results: The concentrations of liver enzymes, glucose and lipids did not differ significantly.

Conclusions: The study suggests that a new monophasic oral contraceptive pill containing 30 micrograms ethinylestradiol and 2.0 mg dienogest is safe and good tolerated preparation.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Basal Metabolism / drug effects*
  • Cohort Studies
  • Contraception Behavior
  • Contraceptives, Oral, Combined / administration & dosage
  • Contraceptives, Oral, Combined / pharmacology*
  • Contraceptives, Oral, Synthetic / administration & dosage
  • Contraceptives, Oral, Synthetic / pharmacology*
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Ethinyl Estradiol / administration & dosage
  • Ethinyl Estradiol / pharmacology*
  • Evaluation Studies as Topic
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Nandrolone / administration & dosage
  • Nandrolone / analogs & derivatives*
  • Nandrolone / pharmacology*
  • Time Factors
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Contraceptives, Oral, Combined
  • Contraceptives, Oral, Synthetic
  • Ethinyl Estradiol
  • dienogest
  • Nandrolone