Revisiting the Hanbury Brown-Twiss setup for fractional statistics

Phys Rev Lett. 2003 Nov 7;91(19):196803. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.91.196803. Epub 2003 Nov 7.

Abstract

The Hanbury Brown-Twiss experiment has proved to be an effective means of probing statistics of particles. Here, in a setup involving edge-state quasiparticles in a fractional quantum Hall system, we show that a variant of the experiment composed of two sources and two sinks can be used to unearth fractional statistics. We find a clearcut signature of the statistics in the equal-time current-current correlation function for quasiparticle currents emerging from the two sources and collected at the sinks.