Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis: clinical manifestations, diagnostic criteria, pathogenesis, and therapy

J Child Neurol. 2003 Sep;18(9):633-8. doi: 10.1177/08830738030180091001.

Abstract

In this report, we review the clinical, biochemical, pathophysiologic, and therapeutic aspects of cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis. We stress the importance of early diagnosis and treatment. In addition, we describe our experience in treating patients with chenodeoxycholic acid, an essential drug for this disorder that is no longer available.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Age of Onset
  • Chenodeoxycholic Acid / therapeutic use
  • Humans
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Xanthomatosis, Cerebrotendinous / diagnosis*
  • Xanthomatosis, Cerebrotendinous / pathology
  • Xanthomatosis, Cerebrotendinous / physiopathology
  • Xanthomatosis, Cerebrotendinous / therapy*

Substances

  • Chenodeoxycholic Acid