Abstract
EI-1941-1 and -2, novel interleukin-1 beta converting enzyme (ICE) inhibitors, were isolated from the culture broths of Farrowia sp. E-1941. EI-1941-1 and -2 selectively inhibited the human recombinant ICE activity with IC50 values of 0.086 and 0.006 microM, respectively. Taxonomy and fermentation of the producing strain and isolation, physico-chemical properties, structure elucidation, and biological properties of EI-1941-1 and -2 are described.
MeSH terms
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Caspase Inhibitors*
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Chromatography, Gel
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Cyclohexanones / chemistry*
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Cyclohexanones / isolation & purification
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Cyclohexanones / pharmacology*
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Cysteine Proteinase Inhibitors / biosynthesis
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Cysteine Proteinase Inhibitors / chemistry*
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Cysteine Proteinase Inhibitors / isolation & purification
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Cysteine Proteinase Inhibitors / pharmacology*
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Epoxy Compounds / chemistry*
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Epoxy Compounds / isolation & purification
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Epoxy Compounds / pharmacology*
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Fermentation
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Humans
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Microbial Sensitivity Tests
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Molecular Structure
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Serpins / biosynthesis
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Serpins / chemistry
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Serpins / isolation & purification
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Serpins / pharmacology
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Soil Microbiology
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Sordariales / chemistry
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Sordariales / metabolism*
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Spectrometry, Mass, Fast Atom Bombardment
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Spectrophotometry, Infrared
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Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet
Substances
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Caspase Inhibitors
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Cyclohexanones
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Cysteine Proteinase Inhibitors
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EI-1941-1
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EI-1941-2
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Epoxy Compounds
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Serpins