Vigabatrin in intractable childhood epilepsy: a retrospective study

Pediatr Neurol. 1992 Sep-Oct;8(5):338-40. doi: 10.1016/0887-8994(92)90086-e.

Abstract

The effects of vigabatrin were studied over a 6-month period in 43 patients with intractable epilepsy. Children with complex partial seizures, with or without secondary generalization, responded best with more than one-half achieving a greater than 50% reduction; generalized tonic-clonic seizures also improved but there was no significant change in absence or myoclonic seizures. Four patients are seizure-free on monotherapy with vigabatrin. The drug was well tolerated with few side effects.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Aminocaproates / adverse effects
  • Aminocaproates / therapeutic use*
  • Anticonvulsants / adverse effects
  • Anticonvulsants / therapeutic use*
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Electroencephalography / drug effects*
  • Epilepsies, Myoclonic / drug therapy
  • Epilepsies, Partial / drug therapy
  • Epilepsy / drug therapy*
  • Epilepsy, Absence / drug therapy
  • Epilepsy, Complex Partial / drug therapy
  • Epilepsy, Tonic-Clonic / drug therapy
  • Evoked Potentials / drug effects
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Male
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Spasms, Infantile / drug therapy*
  • Vigabatrin

Substances

  • Aminocaproates
  • Anticonvulsants
  • Vigabatrin