Assessing the perceived environment among minimally active adolescent girls: validity and relations to physical activity outcomes

Am J Health Promot. 2003 Sep-Oct;18(1):70-3. doi: 10.4278/0890-1171-18.1.70.

Abstract

Purpose: This study examined how adolescents' perceptions of exercise resources in the environment relate to physical activity outcomes.

Methods: Perceptions of the availability and use of environmental resources, vigorous physical activity (VIG), daily energy expenditure (KCAL), lifestyle activities (LA), and cardiovascular fitness (Vo2peak) were assessed cross-sectionally among 87 minimally active adolescent girls (ages 14-17). To validate adolescent reports, the perceived availability of environmental resources was also assessed from 47 parents.

Results: Adolescent-parent agreement over the availability of resources was modest for the home domain (r = .62, p < .001) and weak for the community domain (r = .14, p > .05). Adolescents' perceptions of resource availability in both the home and community domains were positively associated with VO2peak (p < .05) but unrelated to VIG, KCAL, and LA. Adolescents' use of home resources was positively correlated with both VIG and LA (p < .05).

Conclusion: Minimally active adolescent girls were more attuned to and likely to use the resources for physical activity located in their home environment as opposed to the community environment.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adolescent Behavior / psychology*
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Environment Design*
  • Exercise / physiology
  • Exercise / psychology*
  • Female
  • Health Behavior*
  • Humans
  • Parents / psychology
  • Physical Fitness / physiology
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Social Perception*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Time and Motion Studies
  • United States