Production, purification, and characterization of rat pro-CCK from serum-free adapted Drosophila cells

Protein Expr Purif. 2003 Sep;31(1):56-63. doi: 10.1016/s1046-5928(03)00139-6.

Abstract

The precursor of cholecystokinin (pro-CCK) was expressed and purified from media of stably transfected D.Mel-2 cell as an V5-His tagged fusion protein. Its identity was confirmed using SDS-PAGE, immunoblotting, gel filtration chromatography, HPLC, and Mass Spectroscopy. Two major forms of pro-CCK were found with a molecular weight of about 14.4 and 11.3 kDa. The smaller form represents the V5-His tagged pro-CCK after cleavage at a single arginine residue at CCK-58. This cleavage is probably being performed by endogenous proteases in these cells. Purification of the desired larger form of pro-CCK is possible using a nickel column with a recovery of about 20%, yielding 500 microg/L media. The purified protein is stable for several months and can be used for further functional studies of pro-CCK.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Antibodies / immunology
  • Antibodies / isolation & purification
  • Blotting, Western
  • Cell Line
  • Cholecystokinin / biosynthesis*
  • Cholecystokinin / chemistry
  • Cholecystokinin / isolation & purification
  • Chromatography, Gel
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
  • Culture Media, Conditioned / chemistry
  • Culture Media, Serum-Free
  • Drosophila / cytology
  • Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel
  • Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
  • Gene Expression
  • Genetic Vectors / genetics
  • Histidine / genetics
  • Histidine / isolation & purification
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Molecular Weight
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Protein Precursors / biosynthesis*
  • Protein Precursors / chemistry
  • Protein Precursors / isolation & purification
  • Rats
  • Recombinant Proteins / biosynthesis*
  • Recombinant Proteins / genetics
  • Recombinant Proteins / isolation & purification
  • Transfection

Substances

  • Antibodies
  • Culture Media, Conditioned
  • Culture Media, Serum-Free
  • Protein Precursors
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • polyhistidine
  • Histidine
  • procholecystokinin
  • Cholecystokinin